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・ Solano, Nueva Vizcaya
・ Solanoa
・ Solanocapsine
・ Solanocrinus
・ Solanoideae
・ Solanone
・ Solanum
・ Solanum (disambiguation)
・ Solanum abutiloides
・ Solanum aculeastrum
・ Solanum aculeatissimum
・ Solanum adscendens
・ Solanum aethiopicum
・ Solanum albidum
・ Solanum albornozii
Solanum americanum
・ Solanum anguivi
・ Solanum apical leaf curling virus
・ Solanum arcanum
・ Solanum ashbyae
・ Solanum asteropilodes
・ Solanum atropurpureum
・ Solanum aviculare
・ Solanum bahamense
・ Solanum bauerianum
・ Solanum bellum
・ Solanum brevicaule
・ Solanum bulbocastanum
・ Solanum bullatum
・ Solanum burtonii


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Solanum americanum : ウィキペディア英語版
Solanum americanum

''Solanum americanum'', commonly known as American black nightshade or glossy nightshade is a herbaceous flowering plant of wide though uncertain native range. The certain native range encompasses the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Melanesia, New Guinea, and Australia.
The plant is widely naturalised around the Tropical Pacific and Indian Oceans, including Hawaii, Indochina, Madagascar and Africa, possibly via anthropogenic introduction in these locales.
''Solanum americanum'' is one of the most widespread and morphologically variable species belonging to the section ''Solanum''.〔Edmonds, J. M., Chewya, J. A., ''Black Nightshades, ''Solanum nigrum'' L. and related species, '' International Plant Genetic Resources Institute.()〕 It can be confused with other black nightshade species in the ''Solanum nigrum'' complex.
==Description==
''Solanum americanum'' grows up to tall and is an annual or short-lived perennial. The leaves are alternate on the branch, and vary greatly in size, up to long and broad, with a petiole and a coarsely wavy or toothed margin. The flowers are about 1 cm diameter, white or occasionally light purple, with yellow stamens. The fruit is a shiny black berry diameter, containing numerous small seeds.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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